Finanz-Englisch lernen: 150 Fachbegriffe mit Übersetzung

Englische Fachbegriffe aus dem Finanzbereich: investment, stock, bond, dividend, portfolio, asset, liability, equity. Banking und Zahlungsverkehr, Märkte und die Posten aus Abschlüssen und Berichten.
Englisch (USA)DeutschB2C1
150 Wörter
neulernst dukennst du
Begriff (100)
Bedeutung
investment — Investition
investment
Make a smart investment
Investition
stock — Aktie
stock
Buy stocks for your portfolio
Aktie
bond — Anleihe
bond
Government bonds are secure
Anleihe
dividend — Dividende
dividend
The company pays quarterly dividends
Dividende
portfolio — Portfolio
portfolio
Diversify your investment portfolio
Portfolio
asset — Vermögenswert
asset
Real estate is a valuable asset
Vermögenswert
liability — Verbindlichkeit
liability
Reduce your liabilities
Verbindlichkeit
equity — Eigenkapital
equity
The equity ratio is strong
Eigenkapital
debt — Schulden
debt
Pay off your debt first
Schulden
loan — Darlehen
loan
Apply for a business loan
Darlehen
mortgage — Hypothek
mortgage
Take out a mortgage
Hypothek
interest rate — Zinssatz
interest rate
Interest rates are rising
Zinssatz
compound interest — Zinseszins
compound interest
Compound interest grows wealth
Zinseszins
principal — Hauptbetrag
principal
Pay down the principal
Hauptbetrag
collateral — Sicherheit
collateral
Provide collateral for the loan
Sicherheit
credit — Kredit
credit
Your credit score matters
Kredit
credit rating — Bonität
credit rating
Check the credit rating
Bonität
default — Zahlungsausfall
default
Avoid default on payments
Zahlungsausfall
bankruptcy — Insolvenz
bankruptcy
The company filed for bankruptcy
Insolvenz
insolvency — Zahlungsunfähigkeit
insolvency
Insolvency proceedings began
Zahlungsunfähigkeit
liquidity — Liquidität
liquidity
Maintain sufficient liquidity
Liquidität
cash flow — Cashflow
cash flow
Monitor your cash flow
Cashflow
revenue — Umsatz
revenue
Revenue increased this quarter
Umsatz
profit
The company made a profit
Gewinn
loss — Verlust
loss
Report a quarterly loss
Verlust
margin — Marge
margin
Improve profit margins
Marge
gross — brutto
gross
Gross income before taxes
brutto
net — netto
net
Net profit after expenses
netto
return — Rendite
return
Expect a good return
Rendite
yield — Ertrag
yield
Bond yields are low
Ertrag
capital — Kapital
capital
Raise capital for expansion
Kapital
capital gain — Kapitalgewinn
capital gain
Report capital gains on taxes
Kapitalgewinn
depreciation — Abschreibung
depreciation
Calculate asset depreciation
Abschreibung
amortization — Tilgung
amortization
Amortization schedule for the loan
Tilgung
expense — Ausgabe
expense
Reduce operating expenses
Ausgabe
overhead — Gemeinkosten
overhead
Overhead costs are high
Gemeinkosten
budget — Budget
budget
Stay within budget
Budget
forecast — Prognose
forecast
Financial forecast looks positive
Prognose
balance sheet — Bilanz
balance sheet
Review the balance sheet
Bilanz
income statement — Gewinn- und Verlustrechnung
income statement
Analyze the income statement
Gewinn- und Verlustrechnung
cash flow statement — Kapitalflussrechnung
cash flow statement
Prepare the cash flow statement
Kapitalflussrechnung
audit — Prüfung
audit
The annual audit is complete
Prüfung
auditor — Wirtschaftsprüfer
auditor
The auditor found no issues
Wirtschaftsprüfer
accounting — Buchhaltung
accounting
Accounting standards changed
Buchhaltung
bookkeeping — Buchführung
bookkeeping
Accurate bookkeeping is essential
Buchführung
ledger — Hauptbuch
ledger
Enter transactions in the ledger
Hauptbuch
accounts receivable — Forderungen
accounts receivable
Collect accounts receivable
Forderungen
accounts payable — Verbindlichkeiten
accounts payable
Pay accounts payable on time
Verbindlichkeiten
invoice — Rechnung
invoice
Send the invoice today
Rechnung
receipt — Quittung
receipt
Keep all receipts
Quittung
transaction — Transaktion
transaction
Process the transaction
Transaktion
transfer — Überweisung
transfer
Make a bank transfer
Überweisung
wire transfer — Überweisung
wire transfer
Send a wire transfer abroad
Überweisung
exchange rate — Wechselkurs
exchange rate
Check the exchange rate
Wechselkurs
currency — Währung
currency
Foreign currency exchange
Währung
forex — Devisenmarkt
forex
Trade on the forex market
Devisenmarkt
inflation — Inflation
inflation
Inflation affects purchasing power
Inflation
deflation — Deflation
deflation
Deflation causes price drops
Deflation
recession — Rezession
recession
The economy entered recession
Rezession
boom — Aufschwung
boom
The economic boom continues
Aufschwung
bull market — Bullenmarkt
bull market
Invest during a bull market
Bullenmarkt
bear market — Bärenmarkt
bear market
Protect assets in a bear market
Bärenmarkt
volatility — Volatilität
volatility
Market volatility increased
Volatilität
hedge — Absicherung
hedge
Hedge against currency risk
Absicherung
derivative — Derivat
derivative
Trade financial derivatives
Derivat
futures — Termingeschäfte
futures
Buy oil futures
Termingeschäfte
option — Option
option
Exercise the stock option
Option
commodity — Rohstoff
commodity
Commodity prices are rising
Rohstoff
mutual fund — Investmentfonds
mutual fund
Invest in mutual funds
Investmentfonds
index fund — Indexfonds
index fund
Index funds have low fees
Indexfonds
ETF — börsengehandelter Fonds
ETF
Buy an ETF for diversification
börsengehandelter Fonds
hedge fund — Hedgefonds
hedge fund
Hedge funds use complex strategies
Hedgefonds
private equity — Private Equity
private equity
Private equity firms invest
Private Equity
venture capital — Risikokapital
venture capital
Seek venture capital funding
Risikokapital
IPO — Börsengang
IPO
The company plans an IPO
Börsengang
share — Anteil
share
Buy shares in the company
Anteil
shareholder — Aktionär
shareholder
Shareholders vote on decisions
Aktionär
stakeholder — Interessengruppe
stakeholder
Consider all stakeholders
Interessengruppe
broker — Makler
broker
Contact your stock broker
Makler
brokerage — Maklergebühr
brokerage
Pay the brokerage fee
Maklergebühr
trader — Händler
trader
Day traders buy and sell quickly
Händler
trading — Handel
trading
Online trading is popular
Handel
market cap — Marktkapitalisierung
market cap
Check the market cap
Marktkapitalisierung
valuation — Bewertung
valuation
Company valuation increased
Bewertung
leverage — Hebelwirkung
leverage
Use leverage carefully
Hebelwirkung
margin call — Nachschussforderung
margin call
Avoid a margin call
Nachschussforderung
short selling — Leerverkauf
short selling
Short selling is risky
Leerverkauf
diversification — Diversifikation
diversification
Diversification reduces risk
Diversifikation
risk management — Risikomanagement
risk management
Implement risk management
Risikomanagement
due diligence — Sorgfaltspflicht
due diligence
Conduct due diligence
Sorgfaltspflicht
compliance — Compliance
compliance
Ensure regulatory compliance
Compliance
regulation
Financial regulations tightened
Regulierung
SEC — Börsenaufsicht
SEC
The SEC investigates fraud
Börsenaufsicht
fiduciary — treuhänderisch
fiduciary
Act in a fiduciary capacity
treuhänderisch
trust — Treuhand
trust
Set up a family trust
Treuhand
estate — Nachlass
estate
Estate planning is important
Nachlass
inheritance — Erbschaft
inheritance
Inheritance tax applies
Erbschaft
tax — Steuer
tax
Pay income tax
Steuer
tax deduction — Steuerabzug
tax deduction
Claim tax deductions
Steuerabzug
tax bracket — Steuerklasse
tax bracket
Move to a higher tax bracket
Steuerklasse

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